FTP

FTP

Stands for “File Transfer Protocol.” FTP is aprotocol designed for transferring files over the Internet. Files stored on an “File Transfer Protocol” server can be accessed using an FTP client, such as a web browser, “File Transfer Protocol” software program, or acommand line interface.

An FTP server can be configured to enable different types of access. For example, an “anonymous FTP” configuration allows anyone to connect to the server. However, anonymous users may only be allowed to view certain directories and may not be able to upload files. If anonymous “File Transfer Protocol” access is disabled, users are required to log in in order to view and download files.

The standard “File Transfer Protocol” protocol is not encrypted, meaning it is vulnerable to packet sniffers and other types of snooping attacks. Therefore, the FTPS and SFTP protocols were developed to provide secure “File Transfer Protocol” connections. FTPS (FTP with SSL security) provides SSLencryption for all “File Transfer Protocol” communication. SFTP (SSH File Transfer Protocol) is a secure version of FTP that uses SSH to encrypt all data transfers.

To you connect to an “File Transfer Protocol” server, you first need to enter the server name and portnumber. The server name often starts with “ftp,” such as “ftp.example.com.” The standard port number for “File Transfer Protocol” is 21, while SFTP uses port 22 (SSH). If you connect via FTPS, you might be required to enter a custom port number, but the most common one is 990. In order to access an SFTP or FTPS server, you will also need to enter a usernameand password.

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FTP